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Therapeutical Class:Penicillinase-resistant penicillins, inhibit cell wall synthesis by inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis
Indication:Penicillinase-producing Staphylococci, less active than penicillin against other G(+) aerobes, not for Enterococcus and MRSA.
Administraton:IV or IM.
Adults: 250 mg-2 g q4-6h.
MSSA infection including osteomyelitis, pneumonia, toxic shock syndrome, brain abscess: 2 g q4h.
Endocarditis: 2g q4h with gentamicin.
Mild-to-moderate infection: 250-500 mg q4-6h.
Severe infection: 1-2 g q4-6h.
Prosthetic joint infection: 2 g q4h with rifampin.
Children : 100-200 mg/kg/day in 4 divided doses. Max: 12 g/day.
Adverse Effect:Nausea, diarrhea, skin rash, neutropenia, transient hematuria (infants), nephropathy, elevated AST.
Pregnancy Risk:BSupply:Oxacillin XE “Oxacillin” Sodium Inj 1000mg(扼煞西林注射劑)<10768>